Eczema Treatments

Eczema is a type of a skin inflammation that appears as red, flaky, scaly patches of dry skin. Eczema is characterized by itching, scaling and burning of the skin. It is usually located on the face, elbows, knees, and arms. People with sensitive skin are more prone to eczema. Eczema can be easily mistaken for seriously dry skin, but it is not as easy to get rid of.The following conditions may cause eczema: Contact Dermatitis: Poison Ivy and Poison Oak are included in this group. Following Exposure to and contact with poison ivy and poison oak, an allergic reaction may develop, resulting in an inflamed, red and itchy rash. The rash is spread through scratching. The itching can be controlled by oral antihistamines (Benadryl) and topical Lotions (Calamine). A bath of colloidal oatmeal (Aveeno), mixed with 1 cupful per tub of water can provide soothing relief. More persistent cases can be treated with steroid creams (Aristocort) or oral steroid medications(Medrol) after consultation with a physician. "Jewellery Dermatitis" or "belt buckle dermatitis" is another example of allergic response resulting from contact with certain types of metals (nickel is most common). The backs of watches and belt buckles are frequently made of nickel.Areas of the skin that come into contact with this metal may develop the typical rash. Treatment involves applying a steroid cream, to the affected area only, several times a day. There are several one-half percent strength hydrocortisone creams available without prescription (Cortaid). Persistent dermatitis may require a stronger topical steroid cream that only your physician or dermatologist can provide. For those affected with this rash, complete avoidance of the metal will be necessary. Irritant Eczema: This is most commonly seen in people who have repeatedly exposed themselves to harsh chemicals, cleaners, or soaps.